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5182 Aluminum vs. N06455 Nickel

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
82
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0