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5182 Aluminum vs. Z41121 Zinc

5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41121 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41121 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
87
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 12
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 420
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 360
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6 to 49
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 950
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 44
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 47
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
4.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
99.292 to 99.87
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0