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5182-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI O7

5182-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI O7 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5182-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI O7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 69
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 94
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
6.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.2 to 95.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.1 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
92.9 to 97.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0