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5252 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0