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5252 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants