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5252 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21100 Aluminum

Both 5252 aluminum and EN AC-21100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
6.2 to 7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
79 to 87
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
210 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
19 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
300 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
93.4 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1