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5252 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
75
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0