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5252 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 110
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4