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5252 Aluminum vs. C67300 Bronze

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
41
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5