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5252 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 75
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
150
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
55
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 160
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5