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5252 Aluminum vs. C96700 Copper

5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5252 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 290
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 240
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
90
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 30
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 36
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 97.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5