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5254 Aluminum vs. 5005 Aluminum

Both 5254 aluminum and 5005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5254 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 160
38 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
70 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 350
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
41 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 41
2.3 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 550
12 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 41
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
4.9 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
97 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants