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5254 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 5254 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5254 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 160
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 350
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 41
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 550
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 41
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants