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5254 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 5254 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5254 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 22
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 160
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 350
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 41
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 550
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 37
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 41
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 96.8
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.1 to 3.9
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35