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5383 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0