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5383 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0