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5383 Aluminum vs. C68700 Brass

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
17.8 to 22.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5