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5383 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5