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5383 Aluminum vs. C86300 Bronze

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
5.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
22 to 28
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0