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5383 Aluminum vs. C94900 Bronze

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8