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5383 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0