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5454 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 5454 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5454 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 61 to 93
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 18
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 200
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 350
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 290
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3 to 34
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 590
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 36
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 41
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.5 to 97.1
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants