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5454 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4669 Nickel

5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5454 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4669 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 18
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 200
680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 350
1110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 290
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3 to 34
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 590
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 36
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 41
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.5 to 97.1
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.9 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0