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5454 Aluminum vs. N06975 Nickel

5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06975 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5454 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06975 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 83 to 160
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 140 to 200
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 350
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 290
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3 to 34
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 68 to 590
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 41
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.5 to 97.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
10.2 to 23.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0