5454 Aluminum vs. Z41121 Zinc
5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41121 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5454 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41121 zinc.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
87 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.3 to 18 | |
50 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.25 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
35 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 230 to 350 | |
140 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 97 to 290 | |
120 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
110 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
90 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
410 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 600 | |
400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
390 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
26 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 34 | |
27 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 110 | |
37 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
6.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.6 | |
2.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
54 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1180 | |
340 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 6.3 to 34 | |
68 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 68 to 590 | |
79 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
7.4 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 to 36 | |
6.1 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 30 to 41 | |
9.3 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 55 | |
44 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 10 to 16 | |
4.6 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 94.5 to 97.1 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.080 to 0.49 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 2.4 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0.050 to 0.18 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
99.292 to 99.87 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |