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5456 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 5456 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
86 to 90.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15