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5456 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
93
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0