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5456 Aluminum vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
22.2 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0