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5456 Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 210
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5