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5456 Aluminum vs. C69300 Brass

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 210
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5