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5456 Aluminum vs. C93200 Bronze

5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 340
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 250
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 46
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 35
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 40
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
81 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0