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5456-H111 Aluminum vs. 6351-H111 Aluminum

Both 5456-H111 aluminum and 6351-H111 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H111 temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456-H111 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351-H111 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15