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5456-O Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-O

5456-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-O belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5456-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 200
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 94.8
2.4 to 3.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 5.5
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3