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5457 Aluminum vs. Zamak 2

5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5457 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32 to 55
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
87
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 22
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 98
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 85 to 130
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 210
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 50 to 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 23
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 250
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 9.0
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.05
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0