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5652 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 47 to 77
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 170
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 39
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 480
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0