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5652 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 47 to 77
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 170
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74 to 260
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 39
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 480
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0