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5652 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 47 to 77
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 25
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60 to 140
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 170
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74 to 260
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 39
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 480
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 13
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3