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5652 Aluminum vs. C85900 Brass

5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5652 aluminum and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 47 to 77
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 25
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 290
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74 to 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 39
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40 to 480
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 36
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.8 to 97.7
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.2 to 2.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7