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5657 Aluminum vs. 333.0 Aluminum

Both 5657 aluminum and 333.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 40 to 50
90 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.6 to 15
1.0 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 88
83 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 92 to 110
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 200
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 27
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 200
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7 to 8.6
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.4
81.8 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5