5657 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum
Both 5657 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 40 to 50 | |
100 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
70 |
Elongation at Break, % | 6.6 to 15 | |
3.7 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 74 to 88 | |
100 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 92 to 110 | |
240 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 150 to 200 | |
350 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 170 | |
270 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
500 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 660 | |
610 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 640 | |
560 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 210 | |
160 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
21 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 54 | |
40 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 180 | |
140 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
12 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.4 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1200 | |
1110 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 9.7 to 27 | |
12 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 to 200 | |
520 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
53 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 20 | |
38 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 28 | |
43 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 84 | |
68 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 6.7 to 8.6 | |
17 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 98.5 to 99.4 | |
90.8 to 93 |
Beryllium (Be), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.070 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Gallium (Ga), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.6 to 1.0 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
6.5 to 7.5 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.2 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |