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5657 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-5

5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.6 to 15
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 74 to 88
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 200
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 27
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 200
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7 to 8.6
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.4
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0