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5657 Aluminum vs. C15000 Copper

5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.6 to 15
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 92 to 110
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 200
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 27
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 200
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7 to 8.6
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.8 to 99.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0