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5657 Aluminum vs. C92300 Bronze

5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5657 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.6 to 15
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150 to 200
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7 to 27
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 200
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7 to 8.6
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 98.5 to 99.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
85 to 89
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7