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5754 Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both 5754 aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 52 to 88
65 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66 to 140
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants