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5754 Aluminum vs. 5254 Aluminum

Both 5754 aluminum and 5254 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5254 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66 to 140
110 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
240 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
11 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
73 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
32 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants