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5754 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 5754 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 52 to 88
55 to 80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66 to 140
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15