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5754 Aluminum vs. Nickel 890

5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66 to 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
47
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
17.3 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0