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5754 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5754 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 19
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 66 to 140
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 190
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 330
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 280
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1 to 32
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47 to 580
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.4
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0