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60Pd-40Ag Alloy vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 720
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.1
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.4 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 16
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 34
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Palladium (Pd), % 59.5 to 60.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 39.1 to 40.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15