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60Pd-40Ag Alloy vs. Grade VDC Steel

60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade VDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy and the bottom bar is grade VDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 720
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.1
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.4 to 18
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 16
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 34
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0
98.3 to 99.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Palladium (Pd), % 59.5 to 60.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 39.1 to 40.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0